Ubufatanye bw’ubukungu bw’akarere (RCEP) bwatangijwe na ASEAN mu 2012 kandi bumara imyaka umunani. Yakozwe n’abanyamuryango 15 barimo Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, Koreya yepfo, Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande ndetse n’ibihugu icumi bya ASEAN. [1-3]
Ku ya 15 Ugushyingo 2020, Inama ya 4 y’abayobozi b’ubukungu bw’ubufatanye mu karere yateranye mu buryo bwa videwo. Nyuma y’inama, ibihugu 10 bya ASEAN n’ibihugu 15 bya Aziya-Pasifika birimo Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, Koreya yepfo, Ositaraliya, na Nouvelle-Zélande byashyize umukono ku mugaragaro “Amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu mu karere”. Amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu [4]. Ishyirwaho umukono ry’amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu karere mu rwego rw’ubukungu ryerekana ko hatangijwe ku mugaragaro akarere k’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye n’abaturage benshi, umubare munini w’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi, ndetse n’iterambere ry’isi ku isi [3].
Ku ya 22 Werurwe 2021, umuyobozi w’ishami mpuzamahanga rya minisiteri y’ubucuruzi yavuze ko Ubushinwa bwarangije kwemeza RCEP kandi bukaba igihugu cya mbere cyemeje ayo masezerano. Ku ya 15 Mata, Ubushinwa bwashyikirije umunyamabanga mukuru wa ASEAN ibaruwa yemeza amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu mu karere. Ku ya 2 Ugushyingo, Ubunyamabanga bwa ASEAN, ushinzwe amasezerano y’ubufatanye bw’ubukungu bw’akarere mu karere, bwasohoye itangazo ritangaza ko ibihugu bya Brunei, Kamboje, Laos, Singapuru, Tayilande, Vietnam ndetse n’ibindi bihugu 6 bigize Umuryango wa ASEAN hamwe n’Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, Nouvelle-Zélande, Ositaraliya n’abandi 4 Ibihugu bibiri bitari muri ASEAN byashyikirije amasezerano y’umunyamabanga mukuru wa ASE. Ku ya 1 Mutarama 2022, amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu mu karere (RCEP) yatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro [37]. Icyiciro cya mbere cy’ibihugu cyatangiye gukurikizwa harimo Brunei, Kamboje, Laos, Singapore, Tayilande, Vietnam ndetse n’ibindi bihugu 6 bya ASEAN ndetse n’Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, na Nouvelle-Zélande. , Ositaraliya n'ibindi bihugu bitari ASEAN. RCEP izatangira gukurikizwa muri Koreya y'Epfo guhera ku ya 1 Gashyantare 2022.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-05-2022
