Isibhamu Sezipikili Sokubopha
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Ithuluzi Eliqhutshwa Yimpuphu Ithuluzi Lokuqinisa Uphahla Isibhamu Sezipikili Sokwakha Esithule
Idivayisi yokubopha uphahla isetshenziswa kabanzi, iyaphatheka, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile, iletha imiphumela ethembekile, inikeza ukwakhiwa okusheshayo nokuqinile. Idivayisi yokubopha yokuhlobisa isebenza kusetshenziswa igesi esikhundleni somoya ocindezelwe. Leli thuluzi elisebenzayo eliguquguqukayo lifanele izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinamathiseli ohlangothini olungaphezulu, kufaka phakathi imininingwane yamamodeli amaningi, amajoyinti ensimbi alula (ophahleni oluhlanganisiwe), ama-keel okhuni (ophahleni okhuni), imigudu yokuxhuma kokubili imisinga enamandla nebuthakathaka, amabhuloho kagesi abuthakathaka aqinile, ukulungiswa kwegatsha lomlilo kanye namadivayisi okufafaza, imigudu yomoya opholile, amapayipi okungenisa umoya kanye namapayipi okuhambisa amanzi kanye nawokukhipha amanzi.
