Indonesia idaletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa RECP pa Januwale 1, 2022 pazifukwa zotsatirazi

KONTAN.CO.ID-Jakarta.Indonesia idaletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mgwirizano wa Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) pa Januwale 1, 2022. Chifukwa, mpaka kumapeto kwa chaka chino, Indonesia sinamalizebe njira yovomerezera mgwirizanowu.
Nduna Yogwirizanitsa Zachuma, Airlangga Hartarto, yati zokambirana zovomereza zangomalizidwa kumene pamlingo wa Komiti Yachisanu ndi Chimodzi ya DPR. Tikukhulupirira kuti RCEP ikhoza kuvomerezedwa pamsonkhano waukulu mu kotala yoyamba ya 2022.
"Zotsatira zake n'zakuti sitidzayamba kugwira ntchito kuyambira pa 1 Januwale, 2022. Koma idzayamba kugwira ntchito boma litavomereza ndikulengeza," adatero Airlangga pamsonkhano wa atolankhani Lachisanu (31/12).
Nthawi yomweyo, mayiko asanu ndi limodzi a ASEAN avomereza RCEP, omwe ndi Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Singapore ndi Myanmar.
Kuphatikiza apo, mayiko asanu ogwirizana pamalonda kuphatikiza China, Japan, Australia, New Zealand ndi South Korea nawonso avomereza. Ndi chilolezo cha mayiko asanu ndi limodzi a ASEAN ndi anzawo asanu ogwirizana pamalonda, zofunikira pakukhazikitsa RCEP zakwaniritsidwa.
Ngakhale kuti Indonesia inachedwa kukhazikitsa RCEP, iye anaonetsetsa kuti Indonesia ikadali kupindula ndi kuthandizidwa kwa malonda mu mgwirizanowu. Chifukwa chake, akuyembekeza kuti avomerezedwe mu kotala yoyamba ya 2022.
Nthawi yomweyo, RCEP yokha ndi dera lalikulu kwambiri lamalonda padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa ndi lofanana ndi 27% ya malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. RCEP imaphimbanso 29% ya chuma chonse chapadziko lonse lapansi (GDP), chomwe ndi chofanana ndi 29% ya ndalama zakunja padziko lonse lapansi. Panganoli limakhudzanso pafupifupi 30% ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi.
RCEP yokha idzalimbikitsa kutumiza kunja kwa dziko, chifukwa mamembala ake ndi 56% ya msika wogulitsa kunja. Nthawi yomweyo, poganizira za kutumiza kunja, idapereka 65%.
Pangano la malonda lidzakopa ndalama zambiri zakunja. Izi zili choncho chifukwa pafupifupi 72% ya ndalama zakunja zomwe zimalowa ku Indonesia zimachokera ku Singapore, Malaysia, Japan, South Korea ndi China.