KONTAN.CO.ID-Jakarta. I-Indonesia irhoxisile ukuphunyezwa kwesivumelwano se-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) ngoJanuwari 1, 2022. Kuba, kude kube sekupheleni kwalo nyaka, i-Indonesia ayikagqibi inkqubo yokuvunywa kwesivumelwano.
UMphathiswa woQoqosho, u-Airlangga Hartarto, uthe ingxoxo malunga nokuvunywa isandula ukugqitywa kwinqanaba leKomiti yesithandathu ye-DPR. Kuthenjwa ukuba i-RCEP ingavunywa kwintlanganiso epheleleyo kwikota yokuqala ka-2022.
“Isiphumo kukuba asiyi kusebenza ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2022. Kodwa iya kusebenza emva kokuba imvume igqityiwe kwaye ibhengezwe ngurhulumente,” utshilo uAirlangga kwinkomfa nabezindaba ngoLwesihlanu (31/12).
Kwangaxeshanye, amazwe amathandathu ase-ASEAN avumile i-RCEP, eyile iBrunei Darussalam, iCambodia, iLaos, iThailand, iSingapore kunye neMyanmar.
Ukongeza, amazwe amahlanu asebenzisana norhwebo kuquka iTshayina, iJapan, iOstreliya, iNew Zealand kunye neSouth Korea nawo avumile. Ngokuvunywa kwamazwe amathandathu ase-ASEAN kunye namaqabane amahlanu orhwebo, imiqathango yokuphunyezwa kwe-RCEP ifezekisiwe.
Nangona i-Indonesia iphuze kakhulu ekuqaliseni i-RCEP, yaqinisekisa ukuba i-Indonesia isenokufumana inzuzo kulungiselelo lorhwebo olukwisivumelwano. Ke ngoko, unethemba lokufumana imvume kwikota yokuqala ka-2022.
Kwangaxeshanye, i-RCEP ngokwayo yeyona ndawo inkulu yokurhweba ehlabathini kuba ilingana ne-27% yorhwebo lwehlabathi. I-RCEP ikwagubungela i-29% yemveliso yasekhaya epheleleyo (i-GDP), elingana ne-29% yotyalo-mali lwangaphandle lwehlabathi. Esi sivumelwano sikwabandakanya malunga ne-30% yabemi behlabathi.
I-RCEP ngokwayo iza kukhuthaza ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwilizwe liphela, kuba amalungu ayo enza i-56% yemarike yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe. Kwangaxeshanye, ngokwembono yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, inegalelo le-65%.
Isivumelwano sorhwebo ngokuqinisekileyo siya kutsala utyalo-mali oluninzi lwangaphandle. Oku kungenxa yokuba phantse i-72% yotyalo-mali lwangaphandle olungena e-Indonesia luvela eSingapore, eMalaysia, eJapan, eMzantsi Korea naseTshayina.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Jan-05-2022
