Icyuma:bivuga ibyerekeranye na karubone ya 0,02% kugeza kuri 2,11% hagati yicyuma na karubone bivanze hamwe, kubera igiciro cyacyo gito, imikorere yizewe, nicyo gikoreshwa cyane, umubare munini wibikoresho byicyuma. Igishushanyo mbonera kidasanzwe cyicyuma gikoreshwa cyane ni: Q235, 45 # ibyuma, 40Cr, ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bibumba, ibyuma byamasoko nibindi.
Itondekanya rya karuboni nkeya, karuboni yo hagati na karubone nyinshi:hasi
Q235-A:ibyuma bike bya karubone birimo karubone <0.2%, byerekana ko imbaraga zumusaruro ari 235MPa, ifite plastike nziza, imbaraga zimwe ariko ntigire ingaruka kubirwanya. Igishushanyo kitari gisanzwe gikoreshwa mubikoresho byo gusudira.
45 # ibyuma:karubone igizwe na 0.42 ~ 0,50% yicyuma giciriritse giciriritse, imiterere yubukanishi, imikorere yo gukata ni nziza, imikorere mibi yo gusudira.45 ubukana bwibyuma (kuzimya + ubushyuhe) gukomera hagati ya HRC20 ~ HRC30, kuzimya ubukana muri rusange bisaba gukomera kwa HRC45 nyuma yimbaraga zikomeye zidashobora kuzuza ibisabwa.
40Cr:isomo muri alloy yubatswe ibyuma. Nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe bufite imiterere yubukanishi, ariko gusudira ntabwo ari byiza, byoroshye kumeneka birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho, guhuza inkoni, ibiti, nibindi, kuzimya hejuru kugeza HRC55.
Ibyuma bitagira umwanda SUS304, SUS316:ni ibyuma bike bya karubone birimo karubone ≤ 0.08% .Afite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, imiterere yubukanishi, kashe no kugonda imikorere ishyushye, bisanzwe SUS304 itari magnetique. Nyamara, ibicuruzwa byinshi bitewe no gushonga ibice bitandukanijwe cyangwa kuvura ubushyuhe budakwiye nizindi mpamvu, bikavamo magnetique, nko gukenera ibintu bitari magnetique bigomba kuba mubishushanyo mbonera kugirango bisobanurwe.SUS316 irenga 304 irwanya ruswa irakomeye, cyane cyane mubijyanye nubushyuhe bwinshi nibidukikije bikaze. Kugeza ubu, ku isoko hari 316L nyinshi, kubera karubone nkeya, imikorere yo gusudira, imikorere yo gutunganya iruta SUS316. urupapuro rwicyuma muburyo butari busanzwe bukoreshwa mugukora ibice bito byigifuniko cyo hanze, sensor, nibindi bice bisanzwe byintebe yo kwishyiriraho, icyiciro cya plaque gishobora gukoreshwa mubice bihuza.
Aluminium:AL6061, AL7075, 7075 isahani ya aluminiyumu ni iy'isahani ikomeye ya aluminiyumu, ubukana buri hejuru ya 6061. Ariko igiciro cya 7075 kiri hejuru cyane ya 6061. Bose barashobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe okiside ya anodic naturel, okiside yumusenyi, okiside ikomeye, isahani ya nikel nibindi. Ibice rusange bitunganyirizwa hamwe na okiside ya anodic karemano, irashobora kwemeza ingano irangiye. Okiside ya Sandblast ifite isura nziza, ariko ntishobora kwemeza neza. Niba ushaka gukora ibice bya aluminiyumu bifite isura yibice byibyuma birashobora gushyirwaho nikel. Ibice bimwe bya aluminiyumu bihura neza nibicuruzwa, nka adhesion, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushyuhe buke, ibisabwa birashobora gufatwa nka Teflon.
Umuringa:igizwe n'umuringa na zinc alloy, kwihanganira kwambara bifite imbaraga zo kwihanganira kwambara. Umuringa wa H65 ugizwe na 65% y'umuringa na 35% zinc, kubera ko ufite ubukanishi bwiza, ikoranabuhanga, imikorere ishyushye kandi ikonje, hamwe no kugaragara kwa zahabu, itari inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda cyane, zikoreshwa mugukenera isura idashobora kwihanganira ibintu bisabwa cyane muri ibyo birori.
Umuringa w'umuhengeri:umuringa w'umuhengeri kuri monomers y'umuringa, gukomera kwayo no gukomera birakomeye kuruta umuringa, ariko neza neza. Byakoreshejwe mumashanyarazi yumuriro nibisabwa byamashanyarazi inshuro nyinshi. Kurugero, laser yo gusudira igice cyo gusudira igice igice.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-16-2024
