Tsis ntev ua ntej Christmas, European Commission tshaj tawm qhov kev tshaj tawm ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav pov tseg (2020/C 442/06) tiv thaiv qee yam steel fasteners tuaj ntawm Tuam Tshoj.
Cov khoom lag luam hauv kev tshawb nrhiav tam sim no suav nrog CN cov lej 7318 12 90, 7318 14 91, 7318 14 99, 7318 15 58, 7318 15 68, 7318 15 82, 7318 157 39 RICs (ex. 19 thiab 7318 15 15 95 89), ex 7318 21 00 (Taric Codes 7318 21 00 31, 7318210039,7318210095and and 7318210098) thiab ex 73207 (2 Codes 73207) 31, 7318 22 00 39, 7318 22, 7318 222.7318 222, 222, 7318, 7318, 7318, 7318, 7318, 7318, 731732122. 22 22 7318 22 22 7318 22 22 7318 22 22 7318 22 222 7318 22 222 7318 22 222 7318 22 22 222 73218 22 222 7318 22 22 22 22 22 73 18 22 22 22 22 22 73 18 22 22 22 222 73218
Fastener + Fixing Magazine tau caw European Fastener Distributors Association (EFDA), sawv cev rau cov neeg xa khoom thiab cov chaw muag khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam thoob plaws teb chaws Europe, thiab European Industrial Fastener Institute (EIFI), uas tau lees paub European lag luam koom haum rau cov tuam txhab cov tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, txiv ntseej, bolts, screws, rivets thiab lwm yam fasteners rau mechanical engineering - Xa ib tsab xov xwm qhia txog cov kev xav ntawm nws cov tswv cuab.
EIFI tsis kam lees qhov kev thov thiab tsis hais txog qhov kev tshawb nrhiav. Txawm li cas los xij, EFDA muab cov lus hauv qab no:
Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 21, 2020, European Commission tau tshaj tawm "Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom txog kev tswj hwm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev pov tseg ntawm kev ntshuam ntawm qee yam steel fasteners tsim nyob rau hauv Cov Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Tuam Tshoj". Ib qho 85 feem pua ntawm cov dej num tiv thaiv hauv xyoo 2009 yuav zoo li paub zoo. Cov txheej txheem no tseem nco tau zoo los ntawm txhua tus neeg koom nrog: thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2016, WTO tau tshem tawm cov nqi se sai sai tom qab Tuam Tshoj tau foob thiab txiav txim siab tias EU ntsuas tau ua txhaum cai WTO.
Los ntawm EFDA qhov kev xav, qhov teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv European Fastener Industry's (EIFI) tsis txaus siab yog tias ntau qhov kev puas tsuaj ua rau EU fastener manufacturers nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhim kho sab nraud ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Pib xyoo 2019 ntawm qhov kawg, lawv qhov kev txiav txim tau pib tsis zoo vim qhov kev thov qis dua rau cov fasteners los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev lag luam tsheb tsis muaj zog. Lub peev xwm ntau lawm hauv kev lag luam ob peb xyoos dhau los tsis tuaj yeem siv tau, thiab qee lub tuam txhab txawm tias poob nyiaj, thiab qee lub tuam txhab tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv nrog cov txiaj ntsig txaus.
Nrog rau lub sijhawm tshawb xyuas txij li 1 Lub Xya Hli 2019 txog rau 30 Lub Rau Hli 2020 thiab lub sijhawm cuam tshuam txog kev txiav txim siab txog kev puas tsuaj rau EU kev lag luam txij li 1 Lub Ib Hlis 2017 mus txog rau thaum ua tiav qhov kev tshawb xyuas los txiav txim siab los ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas, Covid-19 Tus Kab Mob Sib Kis hauv kev lag luam ntawm EU fasteners yuav ntxiv tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tuam txhab kev lag luam tam sim no.
EFDA muaj kev txhawj xeeb heev tias kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov khoom lag luam nyob sab Europe ntawm lub sijhawm tseem ceeb thaum kev lag luam yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau kev rov qab los ntawm Covid-19 teebmeem los tiv thaiv cov haujlwm thiab tseem muaj kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb. Tus kab mob coronavirus pandemic tau cuam tshuam rau cov khoom lag luam nyob sab Europe, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub asthiv tsis ntev los no raws li lub ntiaj teb tsis txaus ntawm cov thawv ntim khoom thauj tau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj hauv kev nqa khoom mus rau European lag luam. Txawm hais tias tsuas yog tshaj tawm ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav kev tiv thaiv pov tseg tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo tam sim ntawm cov saw hlau. Cov neeg xa khoom tam sim no yuav tsum ntsuas seb lawv puas tuaj yeem nqa cov khoom lag luam ua ntej tariffs, yuav lawv rov qab rau hauv lub khw muag khoom nruj, thiab piav qhia rau cov neeg yuav khoom tias, ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nce nqi ntawm cov khoom thauj thiab cov khoom siv raw, lawv yuav ntsib kev nce ntxiv.
Ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom siv, European fastener distributors tiag choj kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho hauv Tebchaws Europe uas tsis yog kev lag luam me. Feem ntau cov chaw muag khoom me me thiab nruab nrab, muab ntau dua 130,000 qhov sib txawv fasteners thiab fasteners, muaj cov khoom lag luam ntau dua 2 billion euros, ntiav ntau tshaj 44,000 tus neeg ua haujlwm, tag nrho cov nyiaj tau los txhua xyoo ntawm ntau dua 10 billion euros.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov lej no tseem ntau ntxiv thaum nws los txog rau cov neeg siv khoom siv fasteners. Cov kev lag luam tseem ceeb nyob sab Europe xws li tsheb, kev tsim kho, rooj tog zaum, lub teeb thiab cov tshuab hnyav, lub zog tauj dua tshiab, DIY thiab khoom siv tes ua yog nyob ntawm lub ntiaj teb fastener mov chains tswj thiab koom tes los ntawm importers, wholesalers thiab distributors. Yog tias Lub Tsev Haujlwm txiav txim siab los tswj cov haujlwm tiv thaiv pov tseg, cov no thiab ntau lwm cov kev lag luam yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov nqi nrawm dua, vim tias European fastener cov tub lag luam yuav tsum tau hla tus nqi siab dua ntawm cov khoom lag luam xa mus rau lawv cov neeg siv khoom.
Kev nce nqi fastener tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv kev lag luam ntawm kev xa khoom ntawm fasteners los ntawm Tuam Tshoj rau lub ntiaj teb kev sib tw thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm EU kev lag luam. Cov nqi se yuav cuam tshuam cov khoom siv los ntawm EU vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov fasteners tuaj ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab lwm lub tebchaws tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau li ntawd. Rau qee cov khoom lag luam uas tsis muaj nyob rau lwm qhov hauv Asia lossis Europe, Tuam Tshoj yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv. Anti-dumping luag hauj lwm yuav muaj qhov ncaj qha ntawm kev nce nqi. Vim muaj peev xwm tsim tau tsawg hauv cov tebchaws Esxias, tsuas yog tuaj yeem txav mus rau lwm lub tebchaws Esxias ntawm tus nqi siab dua. Hauv cov tebchaws xws li Taiwan thiab Nyab Laj, lawv raug txwv ib yam nkaus vim qhov kev thov nce hauv Asmeskas, qhov tshwm sim ncaj qha los ntawm Trump cov thawj coj tsis ua tiav kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam. Hauv kev teb rau Teb Chaws Asmeskas kev tiv thaiv tariffs rau Suav fasteners, US tuam txhab uas muag yuav tsum tau los ntawm lwm lub teb chaws Asian.
Thaum kawg, European fastener distributors pom tsis muaj laj thawj xav tias cov tuam txhab European los hloov cov lag luam suav nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev, raws li cov qauv tsis tau tsim nyob hauv Europe. Cov khoom lag luam los ntawm CN cov lej suav nrog cov qauv thiab cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Rau lub sijhawm ntev, European fastener manufacturing tau tsom feem ntau ntawm cov nqi ntxiv, cov khoom lag luam tsim ntau dua li cov txheej txheem fasteners, thiab tau tsom mus rau qhov tshwj xeeb loj, nqaim ntau cov neeg siv khoom lag luam lossis cov ntim qis, ceev reactive ntau lawm niches. Txheem fasteners tuaj los ntawm Asia rau kev lag luam thiab pej xeem noj tsis tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe txhua. Qhov no yuav tsis hloov lub sijhawm raws li kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog "tig lub moos". Keeb kwm tau ua pov thawj tias cov dej num tiv thaiv kev lag luam ntawm kev xa khoom ntawm fasteners tsis cuam tshuam rau EU ntau lawm puag. Qhov no tau tshwm sim thaum, xyoo 2009, lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv kev pov tseg tau raug txwv rau kev xa khoom ntawm cov fasteners los ntawm Tuam Tshoj nrog rau qib siab tsis tsim nyog ntawm tariffs ntawm 85%, uas ua rau kom tiav tiav ntawm kev xa khoom ntawm fasteners los ntawm lub teb chaws. Txawm li cas los xij, es tsis txhob nqis peev hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam tus nqi qis dua, cov tuam txhab European tau tsom thiab nqis peev hauv kev tsim cov khoom muaj nqis ntxiv. Raws li kev xa khoom los ntawm Tuam Tshoj raug txwv, kev thov tau hloov mus rau lwm qhov chaw Asian tseem ceeb. Tsis tshua muaj ib lub tuam txhab - nws yog cov chaw tsim khoom, tus neeg xa khoom lossis cov neeg siv khoom - tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm 2009-2016 tariffs, tab sis muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam tsis zoo.
Fastener distributors thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe tau txiav txim siab los tiv thaiv tib yam kev ua yuam kev uas European Commission tau ua yav dhau los nrog kev xa cov fasteners. EFDA cia siab tias Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas yuav muab kev txiav txim siab rau txhua tog - cov neeg tsim khoom, cov neeg xa khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom. Yog tias muaj, ces peb yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov txheej txheem. EFDA thiab nws cov neeg koom tes tau teeb tsa cov qauv siab heev rau lawv tus kheej.
Yuav koom nrog Fastener + Fixing Magazine hauv 2007 thiab dhau 15 xyoo dhau los tau nthuav tawm rau txhua qhov kev lag luam fastener - xam phaj cov neeg lag luam tseem ceeb thiab mus saib cov tuam txhab ua lag luam thiab kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
Yuav tswj hwm cov ntsiab lus zoo thoob plaws txhua lub platform thiab yog tus neeg tawm tswv yim rau cov ntawv xov xwm lub npe nrov tshaj tawm cov qauv sau ntawv.
Post lub sij hawm: Dec-09-2022
